Search results for "monochromatic aberrations"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Human eyes do not need monochromatic aberrations for dynamic accommodation

2017

Purpose To determine if human accommodation uses the eye's own monochromatic aberrations to track dynamic accommodative stimuli. Methods Wavefront aberrations were measured while subjects monocularly viewed a monochromatic Maltese cross moving sinusoidally around 2D of accommodative demand with 1D amplitude at 0.2 Hz. The amplitude and phase (delay) of the accommodation response were compared to the actual vergence of the stimulus to obtain gain and temporal phase, calculated from wavefront aberrations recorded over time during experimental trials. The tested conditions were as follows: Correction of all the subject's aberrations except defocus (C); Correction of all the subject's aberratio…

AdultMaledirectional cuesgenetic structuresVisual AcuityRefraction Ocular01 natural sciencesdynamic accommodation010309 opticsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsmonochromatic aberrations0103 physical sciencesHumansWavefrontPhysicsdefocusbusiness.industryAccommodation OcularAstigmatismOriginal ArticlesConvergence Oculareye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationAmplitude030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemaleOriginal Articlesense organsMonochromatic colorbusinessAccommodationPhotic StimulationOptometryOphthalmic and Physiological Optics
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Effect of even and odd-order aberrations on the accommodation response

2017

Aim To investigate the potential effect that odd and even-order monochromatic aberrations may have on the accommodation response of the human eye. Methods Eight healthy subjects with astigmatism below 1 D, best corrected visual acuity 20/20 or better and normal findings in an ophthalmic examination were enrolled. An adaptive optics system was used in order to measure the accommodation response of the subjects' eyes under different conditions: with the natural aberrations being present, and with the odd and even-order aberrations being corrected. Three measurements of accommodation response were monocularly acquired at accommodation demands ranging from 0 to 4 D (0.5 D step). Results The acc…

Ophthalmic examinationAstigmatism050105 experimental psychologyadaptive optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:OphthalmologyClinical Researchmonochromatic aberrationsMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences10. No inequalityAdaptive opticsaccommodation responseBest corrected visual acuitybusiness.industry05 social sciencesHealthy subjectsmedicine.disease960Ophthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryHuman eyeAccommodative lagbusinessAccommodationInternational Journal of Ophthalmology
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